Various Menstrual Disorders

Various Menstrual Disorders

Classification of menstrual disorders and reproductive cycles in the past can be
classified into:

1. Cycle disorders: Amenorea, Oligomenorea, Polimenorea

2. Abnormalities in the number and duration of blood on menstrual bleeding:

Hipermenorea  or  menoragia  and Hipomenorea
3. Bleeding outside of menstruation: Metroragia

Amenorea

definition
Amenorrhea is the absence of the occurrence of menstruation in a woman. It normally occurs in the period before puberty, pregnancy and lactation, and after menopause. Amenorrhoea itself is divided into two, namely:
1. Primary Amenorea, is the absence of the occurrence of menstruation in women
age 16 years.
2. Secondary Amenorea, is the absence of menstruation for 3 cycles (at
Oligomenorea cases / number of menstrual blood a little), or 6 cycles after previously getting regular menstrual cycles.

Cause The most common cause of primary Amenorea are:
· delayed puberty

· Failure of ovarian function
· uterovaginal agenesis (no organ growth of the uterus and vagina)
· Disorders of the central nervous system
· imperforate hymen that causes blockage of menstrual bleeding, can think if a woman has a normal uterus and vagina.

The most common cause of secondary amenorrhea is pregnancy, after pregnancy, breastfeeding, and the use of contraceptive methods. If these causes can be ruled out, then other causes are:

· Drugs
· Stress and depression
· lack of nutrition, excessive weight loss, excessive exercise, obesity
· hypothalamus and pituitary disorders
· Ovarian Disorders
· Chronic Disease

Signs and Symptoms
Sign Amenorea is not the acquisition of menstruation at the age of 16 years, with or without secondary sexual development (breast development, pubic hair growth), or a condition in which the woman does not get your period after already having been getting my period. Other symptoms depend on what causes Amenorea.